Agile
Overview
Want a fresh approach to project management? Meet Agile Development! Think of it as a flexible, team-focused way to build software that puts people first. Instead of getting bogged down in heavy planning, Agile breaks work into short, manageable cycles called sprints. What makes it special? Teams can adapt quickly to changes, get frequent feedback from users, and deliver working features faster. It's all about working together, learning as you go, and constantly making things better for your users.
'Agile' is the ability to create and respond to change in order to succeed in an uncertain and turbulent environment. Agile is an approach to software development under which requirements and solutions evolve through the collaborative effort of self-organizing and cross-functional teams and their customers/end users. It advocates adaptive planning, evolutionary development, early delivery, and continual improvement, and it encourages rapid and flexible response to change.
Today Agile is used for software development, project management and product development. There is significant anecdotal evidence that adopting agile practices and values improves the agility of software professionals, teams and organizations.
The 12 principles used in Agile methodology are:
- Satisfy customers through early, continuous improvement and delivery. When customers receive new updates regularly, they're more likely to see the changes they want within the product. This leads to happier, more satisfied customers—and more recurring revenue.
- Welcome changing requirements, even late in the project. The Agile framework is all about adaptability. In iterative approaches like Agile, being inflexible causes more harm than good.
- Deliver value frequently. Similar to principle #1, continuous delivery of value to your customers or stakeholders frequently makes it less likely for them to churn.
- Break the silos of your projects. Cross-functional teams and collaboration is a key Agile value. The goal is for people to break out of their individual projects and collaborate more frequently.
- Build projects around motivated individuals. Agile management works best when teams are committed and actively working to achieve a goal.
- The most effective way to communicate is face-to-face. If you're working on a distributed team, spend time communicating in ways that involve face-to-face communication like Zoom calls or daily stand-up meetings.
- Working software is the primary measure of progress. The ultimate goal of software development projects is a working product, and the Agile framework supports this by prioritizing functional software above all.
- Maintain a sustainable working pace. Some aspects of Agile project management can be fast-paced, but it shouldn't be so fast that team members burn out. The goal is to maintain sustainability throughout the development process.
- Continuous excellence enhances agility. If the team develops excellent code in one sprint, they can continue to build off of it the next. Continually creating great work allows teams to move faster in the future.
- Simplicity is essential. Sometimes the simplest solution is the best solution. Agile development aims to not overcomplicate things and find simple answers to complex problems.
- Self-organizing teams generate the most value. Similar to principle #5, proactive teams become valuable assets to the company as they strive to deliver continuous improvement.
- Regularly reflect and adjust your way of work to improve effectiveness. Retrospective meetings are a common Agile practice. It's a dedicated time for Agile teams to look back and reflect on their performance and adapt their behaviors for the future.
Benefits
- Increased Flexibility: Agile allows teams to respond quickly to changes and adapt to new requirements.
- Improved Collaboration: Agile promotes teamwork and communication, leading to better project outcomes.
- Faster Delivery: Agile allows for shorter project lifecycles and faster delivery of working software.
- Higher Quality Software: Agile's emphasis on continuous feedback and testing leads to higher-quality software.
- Increased Customer Satisfaction: Agile allows for continuous feedback and adaptation, leading to higher customer satisfaction.
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